What is the negation of a (formal) concept? There are several possible answers to this question. A rather simple one is to
take the smallest concept that contains in its extent all objects which do not fall under the given concept. More formally,
the weak negation of a formal
concept (A,B) (of a formal context (G,M,I)) is defined as
The corresponding dual operation
is called the weak opposition, and a concept algebra is a
concept lattice together with these two operations.
These notions were introduced by Rudolf Wille, who also started to investigate the mathematical theory of concept algebras.
Recently, some progress in these investigations was made by Léonard Kwuida and the author. We now have some insight in the
structure of at least the finite distributive concept algebras.